To translate the Makeup Questionnaire (MUQ) into Chinese and validate its psychometric properties among Chinese female college students. The study used random sampling and whole cluster sampling methods to select 1370 female college students from four provinces to participate in this survey. 1294 valid questionnaires were recovered, and the self-objectification scale, restricted eating scale, and body dissatisfaction scale were used as validity scales, and 142 female college students were randomly selected for re-testing 2 weeks later. The six items of the Chinese version of the MUQ had good discriminability, and the results of exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses (χ2/df=2.93, RMSEA=0.06, GFI=0.99, CFI=0.97, TLI=0.95, and SRMR=0.04) both supported the two-factor structural model, and the reliability and validity of the scale were in line with the requirements of psychometrics. The Chinese version of the MUQ has good reliability and validity, and can be used as a valid measurement tool for the study of make-up feelings of female college students in China.