Left Atrial Appendage Perforation by the Watchman Device: Considerations
for Emergency Repair
Abstract
Percutaneous occlusion of the left atrial appendage is increasingly
being used for stroke prevention in patients with non-valvular atrial
fibrillation (AF) at high risk of complications from long term
anticoagulation. We describe a case of left atrial appendage perforation
after Watchman device deployment requiring emergency repair of the left
atrium using sternotomy and cardiopulmonary bypass. Technical
considerations for surgical decision making are discussed, in
hemodynamically unstable patients as well as those at high risk for
embolization.