In the study of Pedicularis L. plant taxonomy, we found that species have synonymous relationships. Pedicularis inflexirostris F. S. Yang has morphological similarities with Pedicularis komarowii Bonati. After in-depth morphological research, combined with original literature, type specimens, and field surveys, we found that the above two species of Pedicularis have no substantial morphological differences and have a continuous geographical distribution.Meanwhile, P. inflexirostris is treated as a synonym of P. komarowii.