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Outcomes of N0 Necks in Primary Parotid carcinoma: A Multi-institution Study over ten years
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  • Harriet Cunniffe,
  • Jeremy Wong,
  • Richard Jackson,
  • Belen Kornfeld,
  • Alfred Addison,
  • Katerina Karamali,
  • Brian Fish,
  • Ramez Nassif
Harriet Cunniffe
Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Corresponding Author:harriet.cunniffe@gmail.com

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Jeremy Wong
Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
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Richard Jackson
Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
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Belen Kornfeld
St Vincent's Hospital Sydney
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Alfred Addison
Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
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Katerina Karamali
Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust
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Brian Fish
Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
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Ramez Nassif
Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
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Abstract

Aims To determine in patients with clinical and radiological N0 necks in primary parotid carcinoma: 1.) Rate of occult node positivity post-neck dissection 2.) Outcomes following elective neck dissection +/- radiotherapy. 3.) Factors predicting recurrence and mortality following treatment. Methods A retrospective study on patients diagnosed with malignant neoplasm of the parotid between 01/2007 – 12/2018 from 3 UK tertiary centres. Results 134 patients were identified. 6% (4/62) of patients who underwent neck dissection for radiologically N0 neck had positive lymph nodes. There was no statistically significant feature associated with recurrence and disease-related mortality, but recurrence was associated with an increased risk of mortality (HR 1.444). Conclusion This study has demonstrated a low rate of occult nodal disease in N0 parotid malignancy and suggests that high-grade disease has a higher risk of nodal disease and recurrence. These patients may benefit from elective neck treatment, but more prospective data is required.
24 Sep 2024Submitted to Clinical Otolaryngology
28 Oct 2024Submission Checks Completed
28 Oct 2024Assigned to Editor
16 Nov 2024Reviewer(s) Assigned
04 Dec 2024Review(s) Completed, Editorial Evaluation Pending