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Newborn Hypocalcemic Seizures Due To Maternal Hyperparathyroidism Review of the Literature and Presentation of Two Cases.
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  • Shatha Zabarqa,
  • Isaac Lazar,
  • Neta Leowenthal,
  • Sabri El-Saied,
  • Ben-Zion Joshua
Shatha Zabarqa

Corresponding Author:zabarqa.sh@gmail.com

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Isaac Lazar
Hadassah University Medical Center Pediatric Intensive Care Unit
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Neta Leowenthal
Children's Medical Center Dallas Department of Pediatric Endocrinology
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Sabri El-Saied
Ben-Gurion University of the Negev Department of Health Policy and Management
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Ben-Zion Joshua
Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery
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Abstract

Newborns with seizures usually have identifiable seizure risk factors, including hypoxic-ischemic injury, intracranial hemorrhage, intracranial infection and metabolic disturbance. Hypocalcemia is a frequent and treatable cause of [neonatal seizures](https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/infantile-spasm), with numerous possible etiologies. Here, we present the case of two newborn infants with no apparent risk factors admitted to the pediatric emergency department with seizures due to hypocalcemia. Further investigations revealed maternal hyperparathyroidism caused by parathyroid adenoma.