A horizontal double-sided Copper metallisation technology designed for
solar cell mass-production
Abstract
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In the international photovoltaic market, the "carbon footprint" label
has received great attention, and low-carbon footprint products are
widely popular. Compared with metallic silver, copper has the
characteristics of low carbon emissions and low cost, which can
effectively reduce the carbon footprint. Based on this, this article
reports a horizontal double-sided Copper metallisation technology. This
technology can not only metallize the front and back sides of various
types of silicon solar cells at the same time, but also has fast speed,
good uniformity, and simple process, making it suitable for the
industrial mass production of solar cells. This article describes the
structure and manufacturing process of TOPCon solar cells patterned with
ultrashort pulse laser and metallized using this novel horizontal
double-sided copper metallisation technology. In this batch, average
efficiency reached above 26%.