References
[1] Bhandari J, Thada PK, Hashmi MF, et al. Typhoid Fever.
[Updated 2024 Apr 19]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure
Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2024 Jan-. Available from:
[2] Danave, Deepali, and S. N. Kothadia. ”Role of Weil Felix Test
for Rickettsial Infections.” IOSR-JDMS 14 (2015): 52-54.
[3] Krishnamoorthi S, Goel S, Kaur J, Bisht K, Biswal M. A Review of
Rickettsial Diseases Other Than Scrub Typhus in India. Trop Med Infect
Dis. 2023 May 16;8(5):280. doi: 10.3390/tropicalmed8050280. PMID:
37235328; PMCID: PMC10222352.
[4] GOCHENOUR WS Jr, SMADEL JE, JACKSON EB, EVANS LB, YAGER RH.
Leptospiral etiology of Fort Bragg fever. Public Health Rep (1896). 1952
Aug;67(8):811-3. PMID: 12983521; PMCID: PMC2030907.
[5] Vairo F, Haider N, Kock R, Ntoumi F, Ippolito G, Zumla A.
Chikungunya: Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, Clinical Features, Management,
and Prevention. Infect Dis Clin North Am. 2019 Dec;33(4):1003-1025. doi:
10.1016/j.idc.2019.08.006. PMID: 31668189.
[6] Shanmugam, Lakshmi; Kumaresan, Mahalakshmi; Kundu, Ramit;
Gunalan, Anitha; Dhodapkar, Rahul. Arboviruses in Human Disease: An
Indian Perspective. International Journal of Advanced Medical and Health
Research 9(2):p 69-77, Jul–Dec 2022. | DOI:
10.4103/ijamr.ijamr_237_22
[7] Holbrook MR. Kyasanur forest disease Antiviral Res.
2012;96:353–62
[8]
https://www.who.int/emergencies/disease-outbreak-news/item/zika-virus-disease-india
[9] Kumar A, Valecha N, Jain T, Dash AP. Burden of malaria in India:
retrospective and prospective view. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2007 Dec;77(6
Suppl):69-78. PMID: 18165477.
[10] Farkouh CS, Abdi P, Amatul-Hadi F, Anthony MR, Ali Khan Q,
Manja K, Manja C, Ali SM. Cutaneous Manifestations of Malaria and Their
Prognostic Windows: A Narrative Review. Cureus. 2023 Jul
11;15(7):e41706. doi: 10.7759/cureus.41706. PMID: 37575836; PMCID:
PMC10414550.
[11] Steverding D. The history of leishmaniasis. Parasit Vectors.
2017 Feb 15;10(1):82. doi: 10.1186/s13071-017-2028-5. PMID: 28202044;
PMCID: PMC5312593.
[12] Maxfield L, Crane JS. Leishmaniasis. [Updated 2023 Jun 28].
In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls
Publishing; 2024 Jan-. Available from:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK531456/
[13] Godbole R, Gaur A, Nayar P, Kiruthiga K, D’Costa P, Manchanda
R, Khilari A, Shanmugam D, Muglikar KD, Kundu K. Case Report: A Fatal
Case of Babesiosis in a Splenectomized Male Patient from Western India.
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2022 Feb 21;106(5):1421–5. doi:
10.4269/ajtmh.20-1118. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 35189595; PMCID:
PMC9128672.
[14] Akhtar S., Sarker M.R., Jabeen K., Sattar A., Qamar A., Fasih
N. Antimicrobial resistance in Salmonella enterica serovar typhi
and paratyphi in South Asia-current status, issues and
prospects. Crit. Rev. Microbiol. 2015;41:536–545.
doi: 10.3109/1040841X.2014.880662.
[15] Holt K.E., Phan M.D., Baker S., Duy P.T., Nga T.V., Nair S.,
Turner A.K., Walsh C., Fanning S., Farrell-Ward S., et al. Emergence of
a globally dominant IncHI1 plasmid type associated with multiple drug
resistant typhoid. PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis. 2011;5:e1245.
[16] Britto CD, John J, Verghese VP, Pollard AJ. A systematic review
of antimicrobial resistance of typhoidal Salmonella in India.
Indian J Med Res. 2019 Feb;149(2):151-163. doi:
10.4103/ijmr.IJMR_830_18. PMID: 31219079; PMCID: PMC6563740.
[17] Ingle D.J., Nair S., Hartman H., Ashton P.M., Dyson Z.A., Day
M., Freedman J., Chattaway M.A., Holt K.E., Dallman T.J. Informal
genomic surveillance of regional distribution of Salmonella Typhi
genotypes and antimicrobial resistance via returning
travellers. PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis. 2019;13:e0007620.
[18] Klemm E.J., Shakoor S., Page A.J., Qamar F.N., Judge K., Saeed
D.K., Wong V.K., Dallman T.J., Nair S., Baker S., et al. Emergence of an
Extensively Drug-Resistant Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhi
Clone Harboring a Promiscuous Plasmid Encoding Resistance to
Fluoroquinolones and Third-Generation
Cephalosporins. mBio. 2018;9:e00105-18.
doi: 10.1128/mBio.00105-18.
[19] Hooda Y., Sajib M.S.I., Rahman H., Luby S.P., Bondy-Denomy J.,
Santosham M., Andrews J.R., Saha S.K., Saha S. Molecular mechanism of
azithromycin resistance among typhoidal Salmonella strains in
Bangladesh identified through passive pediatric surveillance. PLoS
Negl. Trop. Dis. 2019;13:e0007868. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0007868
[20] Fernández J., Guerra B., Rodicio M.R. Resistance to Carbapenems
in Non-Typhoidal Salmonella enterica Serovars from Humans,
Animals and Food. Vet. Sci. 2018;5:40. doi: 10.3390/vetsci5020040
[21] John J, Bavdekar A, Rongsen-Chandola T, Dutta S, Gupta M,
Kanungo S, Sinha B, Srinivasan M, Shrivastava A, Bansal A, Singh A,
Koshy RM, Jinka DR, Thomas MS, Alexander AP, Thankaraj S, Ebenezer SE,
Karthikeyan AS, Kumar D, Njarekkattuvalappil SK, Raju R, Sahai N,
Veeraraghavan B, Murhekar MV, Mohan VR, Natarajan SK, Ramanujam K,
Samuel P, Lo NC, Andrews J, Grassly NC, Kang G; NSSEFI Study Team.
Burden of Typhoid and Paratyphoid Fever in India. N Engl J Med. 2023 Apr
20;388(16):1491-1500. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2209449. PMID: 37075141; PMCID:
PMC10116367.
[22] Meena DS, Kumar A, Kumar D, Bohra GK, Purohit A. Enteric
Fever-Associated Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis: A Systematic Review
of Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2024 Apr
2;110(6):1217-1222. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.23-0787. PMID: 38579699; PMCID:
PMC11154042.
[23] Fardet L, Galicier L, Lambotte O, Marzac C, Aumont C, Chahwan
D, Coppo P, Hejblum G. Development and validation of the HScore, a score
for the diagnosis of reactive hemophagocytic syndrome. Arthritis
Rheumatol. 2014 Sep;66(9):2613-20. doi: 10.1002/art.38690. PMID:
24782338.
[24] Song Y, Pei RJ, Wang YN, Zhang J, Wang Z. Central Nervous
System Involvement in Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis in Adults: A
Retrospective Analysis of 96 Patients in a Single Center. Chin Med J
(Engl). 2018 Apr 5;131(7):776-783. doi: 10.4103/0366-6999.228234. PMID:
29578120; PMCID: PMC5887735.
[25] Conti M, Salis A, Urigo C, Canalis L, Frau S, Canalis GC.
Transient focal lesion in the splenium of the corpus callosum: MR
imaging with an attempt to clinical-physiopathological explanation and
review of the literature. Radiol Med. 2007 Sep;112(6):921-35. English,
Italian. doi: 10.1007/s11547-007-0197-9. Epub 2007 Sep 20. PMID:
17885738.
[26] Starkey J, Kobayashi N, Numaguchi Y, Moritani T. Cytotoxic
Lesions of the Corpus Callosum That Show Restricted Diffusion:
Mechanisms, Causes, and Manifestations. Radiographics. 2017
Mar-Apr;37(2):562-576. doi: 10.1148/rg.2017160085. Epub 2017 Feb 6.
PMID: 28165876.
[27] Casey S. ”T2 washout”: an explanation for normal
diffusion-weighted images despite abnormal apparent diffusion
coefficient maps. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2001 Sep;22(8):1450-1. PMID:
11559488; PMCID: PMC7974568.
[28] Planas R, Felber M, Vavassori S, Pachlopnik Schmid J. The
hyperinflammatory spectrum: from defects in cytotoxicity to cytokine
control. Front Immunol. 2023 Apr 28;14:1163316. doi:
10.3389/fimmu.2023.1163316. PMID: 37187762; PMCID: PMC10175623.
[29] Marchello CS, Birkhold M, Crump JA. Complications and mortality
of typhoid fever: A global systematic review and meta-analysis. J
Infect. 2020 Dec;81(6):902-910. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2020.10.030. Epub
2020 Nov 2. PMID: 33144193; PMCID: PMC7754788.
[30] Walker, J., Chaguza, C., Grubaugh, N.D. et al. Assessing
the global risk of typhoid outbreaks caused by extensively drug
resistant Salmonella Typhi. Nat Commun 14 , 6502 (2023).
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-42353-9