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In-situ Pt-decorated, Direct Growth of Mixed Phase 2H/1T–MoSe2 on
Carbon Paper for Enhanced Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
Abstract
Metal dichalcogenide based 2D materials, gained considerable attention
recently as a hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) electrocatalyst. In this
work, we synthesized MoSe2 based electrocatalyst via hydrothermal route
with varying phase contents (1T/2H) and respective HER performances were
evaluated under the acidic media (0.5M H2SO4), where best HER
performance was obtained from the sample consisting of mixed 1T/2H
phases, which was directly grown on a carbon paper (167mV at 10mA/cm2)
Furthermore, HER performance of electrocatalyst was further improved by
in-situ electrodeposition of Pt nanoparticles (0.15 wt%) on the MoSe2
surface, which lead to significant enhancement in the HER performances
(133mV at 10mA/cm2). Finally, we conducted DFT calculations to reveal
the origin of such enhanced performances when the mixed 1T/2H phases
were present, where phase boundary region (1T/2H heterojunction) act as
a low energy pathway for H2 adsorption and desorption via electron
accumulation effect. Moreover, presence of the Pt nanoparticles tunes
the electronic states of the MoSe2 based catalyst, resulting in the
enhanced HER activity at heterointerface of 1T/2H MoSe2 while
facilitating the hydrogen adsorption and desorption process providing a
low energy pathway for HER. These results provide new insight on atomic
level understanding of the MoSe2 based catalyst for HER application.