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Parental history of corporal punishment and offspring’s depression
symptoms: the mediating effect of dissatisfaction with intimate partner
relationship
Abstract
Purpose. The study aimed to investigate how parental history of
corporal punishment was related to offspring’s depression symptoms and
to examine the role of dissatisfaction with intimate partner
relationship . Methods. Data from 2666 dyads of children and
parents were retrived from the Taiwan Youth Project, which is a
longitudinal project consisting of 9 waves with a 1-year interval
between waves. Parents reported their history of corporal punishment at
the first wave, and reported their dissatisfaction with intimate partner
relationship at the eighth wave. Offspring reported their
dissatisfaction with intimate partner relationship and depression
symptoms at the nineth wave . Results. Parental history of
corporal punishment did not directly predict offspring’s depression
symptoms. Parent’s dissatisfaction with intimate partner relationship
predicted offspring’s dissatisfaction with intimate parnter
relationship. Parental history of corporal punishment negatively and
indirectly affected offspring’s depression symptoms through the
mediating effect of the continuity of intimate partner relationship
dissatisfaction between parents and offspring. Conclusions. The
results have important implications for the potential of increased
resilience after exposure to corporal punishment in terms of its effect
on intimate partner relationship and depression symptoms.