loading page

Using eLearning to improve and retain knowledge of community health workers in maternal and neonatal health in Rwanda: A prospective cohort study
  • +12
  • Christian Mazimpaka,
  • Yves Sangwa,
  • Victor Ndaruhutse,
  • Samson Radeny,
  • Dieudonne Ndatimana,
  • François Niragire,
  • Beatrice Mukamana,
  • Josee Uwamariya,
  • Clovis Kabanda,
  • Angelique Nyirafaranga,
  • Marie Chantal Uzayisenga,
  • Chris Adrien Kanakuze,
  • Jean Claude Gasamagera,
  • Jacqueline Umunyana,
  • Erigene Rutayisire
Christian Mazimpaka
IntraHealth International Inc
Author Profile
Yves Sangwa
IntraHealth International Inc

Corresponding Author:yvesangwa@gmail.com

Author Profile
Victor Ndaruhutse
IntraHealth International Inc
Author Profile
Samson Radeny
IntraHealth International Inc
Author Profile
Dieudonne Ndatimana
IntraHealth International Inc
Author Profile
François Niragire
University of Rwanda College of Business and Economics
Author Profile
Beatrice Mukamana
Rwanda Biomedical Center
Author Profile
Josee Uwamariya
IntraHealth International Inc
Author Profile
Clovis Kabanda
IntraHealth International Inc
Author Profile
Angelique Nyirafaranga
IntraHealth International Inc
Author Profile
Marie Chantal Uzayisenga
IntraHealth International Inc
Author Profile
Chris Adrien Kanakuze
University of Rwanda College of Medicine and Health Sciences Huye
Author Profile
Jean Claude Gasamagera
IntraHealth International Inc
Author Profile
Jacqueline Umunyana
IntraHealth International Inc
Author Profile
Erigene Rutayisire
University of Rwanda College of Medicine and Health Sciences Huye
Author Profile

Abstract

Background: In Rwanda, Community Health Workers (CHWs) serve a crucial function in providing community-based maternal and neonatal health (CBMNH) services. However, limited access to refresher training contributes to knowledge gaps among CHWs, affecting their confidence and ability to execute their roles effectively. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of eLearning on enhancing and maintaining CHWs’ knowledge of CBMNH. Methods: This prospective cohort study, conducted from April-October 2021 in two Rwandan districts, evaluated knowledge acquisition and retention among 36 Community Health Workers (CHWs) participating in an eLearning course. Knowledge scores were measured using a structured questionnaire administered pre-training, post-training, and at a six-month follow-up. Descriptive analysis and paired t-tests were used to assess mean score differences, exploring the effectiveness of this eLearning approach. Results: This study demonstrated an improvement in Community Health Workers’ (CHWs) performance scores following eLearning training, with an average rise from 86.5% to 98.2%. The improvement was sustained at a six-month follow-up. Statistical significance was found between age category and CHWs’ pre and post-test performance (p=0.01, p=0.04 respectively), and between years of experience and pre-test scores (p=0.02), highlighting demographic influences on training outcomes. Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that eLearning is an effective method for enhancing and retaining CHWs’ knowledge of CBMNH. The findings support the use of eLearning as a valuable strategy for strengthening the capacity of CHWs in Rwanda and other countries with similar contexts.
10 Jul 2023Submitted to Public Health Challenges
10 Jul 2023Submission Checks Completed
10 Jul 2023Assigned to Editor
28 Mar 2024Assigned to Editor
28 Mar 2024Submission Checks Completed
28 Mar 2024Review(s) Completed, Editorial Evaluation Pending
06 Apr 2024Editorial Decision: Accept
Jun 2024Published in Public Health Challenges volume 3 issue 2. https://doi.org/10.1002/puh2.174