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\title{Reappraising B. R. Ambedkar's Thoughts of Inclusive Indian Nation~~~~}



\author[1]{Kunal Debnath}%
\affil[1]{Rabindra Bharati University, Kolkata}%


\vspace{-1em}



  
  \date{April 22, 2026}


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\begin{abstract}
B. R. Ambedkar's ideas -- caste annihilation, securing rights to the
depressed class, representation of different oppressed sections in
political affairs, egalitarian economic arrangement, education, women
rights, and democracy -- all have the potentiality to be linked with his
ideas of a nation which is inclusive in nature. His idea of social
equality and cultural unity was path breaking in his period, even
relevant in recent times too. Ambedkar's endeavour of annihilation of
caste was no longer contradictory to his idea of nation-building. His
major concern was how India would become a nation without a large number
of people who seemed untouchables and thus socially excluded. He was
aware of that the social solidarity is the key for struggle against
colonialism. The struggle against colonialism would not be rewarding
unless realizing social solidarity among different religious groups,
castes, and communities. It was undeniably a great challenge to Ambedkar
to make a link between his efforts to annihilation of caste and to build
India as an inclusive nation which is discussed throughout this paper by
integrating apparently diverse thoughts of B. R. Ambedkar.%
\end{abstract}%



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