IntroductionLiposarcoma, a prevalent form of soft tissue malignancy in adults, accounts for approximately 20% of all soft tissue malignancies [1]. While it commonly occurs in the retroperitoneum, trunk and extremities, its occurrence within the gastrointestinal tract is rare, with an autopsy-reported occurrence rate ranging from 0.1% to 5.8% [2]. Specifically, esophageal liposarcoma represents an extremely uncommon subset, comprising only 1.2% to 1.% of all gastrointestinal liposarcomas [2].The initial documentation of esophageal liposarcoma dates back to 1983, when Mansour first described its presence [3]. Since then, few cases of this rare condition have been reported in the available literature, with approximately 60 cases documented to date [4]. Notably, the existing literature primarily focuses on the pathological features and surgical treatment, without comprehensive exploration of the associated imaging manifestations.In this study, we present a case of giant liposarcoma of the esophagus, accompanied by detailed imaging findings. Our aim is to contribute to the limited body of knowledge surrounding the radiological features of this extremely rare entity.