Abstract
The COVID-19 outbreak has restricted the freedom of ordinary people,
resulting in less activity and more negative emotions. Consequently, we
proposed a motor imagery training procedure to intervene in the mental
health problems of people with freedom restrictions. We conducted two
studies. Study 1 had 176 participants, including 93 in the freely
restricted group (Mage=19.66, SD=1.16), and 83 in the non-freely
restricted group (Mage=21.4, SD=1.16). The freely restricted group had
more negative emotions than the non-freely restricted group. Study 2 had
106 valid participants who were randomly divided into two groups with 48
in the experimental group (Mage=19.46, SD=0.87), who received motor
imagery training, and 58 in the control group (Mage=19.41, SD=0.94), who
did not receive motor imagery training. The posttest positive emotion
scores were significantly higher in the experimental group than in the
pretest, while the posttest positive emotion scores were lower in the
control group than in the pretest. This result confirms that motor
imagery training can effectively promote positive emotions of
sequestered individuals during a pandemic. Our study provides a solution
to reduce psychological problems, particularly the promotion of positive
affect, in personnel with restricted freedom in COVID-19 sequestration,
and in other personnel with restricted activities.