A comprehensive review of colorectal cancer therapeutic strategies with
a glance to the future
Abstract
Colorectal cancer (CRC) affects one in every 23 men and 25 women, making
it the third most common cancer. CRC accounts for 8% of all
cancer-related deaths, making it the second most common cause of death
due to cancer. Standard and conventional CRC treatments include surgical
expurgation for resectable CRC and radiotherapy, chemotherapy,
immunotherapy, and their combinational regimen for non-resectable CRC.
Despite these tactics, nearly half of patients develop incurable
recurring CRC. These constraints necessitate the development of new
target-specific therapeutic strategies such as targeted immune boosting
therapies, non-coding RNAs based therapies, natural products, oncolytic
viral therapies, have shown promising results in preclinical and
clinical studies. We have tethered the entire evolutionary trends in the
development of CRC treatments and have gone over the potential of new
therapies and how they might be used in conjunction with conventional
treatments, as well as their advantages and drawbacks as future
medicines