880 nm NIR-triggered organic small molecular based nanoparticles for
photothermal therapy of tumor
Abstract
Photothermal therapy (PTT) has received constant attention as efficient
cancer therapy method due to locally selective treatment and not
affected by tumor microenvironment. In this study, a novel 880 nm
near-infrared (NIR) laser triggered photothermal agent (PTA),
3TT-IC-4Cl, was used for PTT of tumor in deep tissue. Folic acid (FA)
conjugated amphiphilic block copolymer (folic acid-polyethylene
gly-col-poly (β-benzyl-L-aspartate)10, FA-PEG-PBLA10) was employed to
encapsulate 3TT-IC-4Cl by nano-precipitation to form stable
nanoparticles (TNPs), TNPs exhibit excellent photothermal stability and
photothermal conversion efficiency. Furthermore, the in vitro results
showed TNPs display excel-lent biocompatibility and significant
phototoxicity. These results suggest that 880 nm triggered TNPs has
great potential as an effective PTAs for photothermal therapy of tumor
in deep tissue.