Introduction
As is well known, blood pressure (BP) is one of the vital life signs in
humans. Maintaining normal and stable BP is the foundation for
maintaining health. Currently, hypertension is still one of major
non-communicable diseases (mNCDs) and a huge challenge and burden of
public health in the globe. As a common condition in cardiovascular
system and a leading cause of mortality and morbidity, it seriously
endangers human health due to major adverse cardio-cerebrovascular
events including acute myocardial infarction, chronic heart failure,
arrhythmia, and stroke. Herein, effective management and self-management
of hypertension are a crucial topic and need good knowledge of economics
for better cost-effective treatment.