Variable |
Anterior Septum (n=8) |
Posterior Septum (n=23) |
Cardiac Apex (n=81) |
P
Value |
Acuity |
|
|
|
|
AMI-VSR time interval (d) |
7.00 ± 4.44 |
6.00 ± 6.88 |
6.38 ± 6.17 |
0.518 |
Critical Preoperative Status |
5 (62.50%) |
11 (47.83%) |
33 (40.74%) |
0.443 |
EuroSCORE |
15.62 ± 4.50 |
12.26 ± 4.47 |
13.22 ± 4.62 |
0.206 |
Echocardiography |
|
|
|
|
Location of MI |
|
|
|
<0.001 |
Anterior wall |
8 (100.00%) |
5 (21.74%) |
73 (90.12%) |
|
Posterior Wall or Inferior Wall |
0 (0.00%) |
18 (78.26%) |
8 (9.88%) |
|
Combined with Ventricular Aneurysm |
5 (62.50%) |
14 (60.87%) |
60
(74.07%) |
0.407 |
Rupture Size |
14.38 ± 7.39 |
15.43 ± 6.06 |
12.44 ± 4.28 |
0.033 |
Operative Characteristics
|
|
|
|
|
Repair Method |
|
|
|
0.251 |
Patch |
8 (100.00%) |
14 (60.87%) |
58 (71.60%) |
|
Direct Suture |
0 (0.00%) |
5 (21.74%) |
12 (14.81%) |
|
Exclusion |
0 (0.00%) |
4 (17.39%) |
6 (7.41%) |
|
Percutaneous Closure |
0 (0.00%) |
0 (0.00%) |
5 (6.17%) |
|
Cardiopulmonary Bypass Time |
136.88 ± 31.02 |
130.57 ± 51.77 |
107.91 ±
58.06 |
0.022 |
Aortic Clamping Time |
85.50 ± 25.81 |
96.83 ± 42.87 |
71.31 ± 34.15 |
0.01 |
Concomitant CABG |
3 (37.50%) |
17 (73.91%) |
46 (56.79%) |
0.148 |
Concomitant Mitral Repair |
0 (0.00%) |
4 (17.39%) |
1 (1.23%) |
0.003 |
Postoperative Outcomes |
|
|
|
|
Postoperative Shunt |
1 (12.50%) |
2 (8.70%) |
8 (9.88%) |
0.874 |
Postoperative Death |
1 (12.50%) |
0 (0.00%) |
7 (8.64%) |
0.261 |