loading page

Effective absorption of SO2 by imidazole-based PILs with multiple active sites: Thermodynamic and mechanical studies
  • +1
  • Ping Liu,
  • Kaixing Cai,
  • Tianxiang Zhao,
  • Xiaomin Zhang
Ping Liu
Guizhou University School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
Author Profile
Kaixing Cai
Guizhou University School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
Author Profile
Tianxiang Zhao

Corresponding Author:txzhao3@gzu.edu.cn

Author Profile
Xiaomin Zhang
Nanjing University
Author Profile

Abstract

In view of the environmental hazards caused by SO2, the development of efficient SO2 capture technology has important practical significance. In this work, a low viscosity protic ionic liquids containing imidazole, ether linkage, and tertiary amine structure, was synthesized by acid-base neutralization of tris(3,6-dioxaheptyl)amine (TMEA) and imidazole (Im) for SO2 absorption. The results showed that the solubility of SO2 in [TMEA][Im] reached 12.754 mol·kg-1 at 298.2 K and 100 kPa and the ideal selectivity of SO2/CO2(1/1) and SO2/H2S(1/1) are 141.6 and 11.8 at 100 kPa, respectively. Furthermore, [TMEA][Im] can be reused and the SO2 absorption performance was not significantly reduced after five cycles. In addition, the absorption of low-concentration SO2 (2000 ppm) in [TMEA][Im] was also tested. Further spectroscopic research and thermodynamic analysis suggested that the high SO2 uptake by [TMEA][Im] was caused by the synergistic effect of physical and chemical absorption.