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Table 1. The effects of
region of origin (Italy or Fennoscandia), maternal environment
(greenhouse or Italy field site) and their interaction (fixed effects)
and population nested within region of origin and its interaction with
maternal environment (random effects, in italics) on germination
proportion 12 weeks after seed maturation examined with mixed-effect
ANOVA. The analysis was based on line means. Statistical significance of
fixed explanatory variables was determined by F-tests, and significance
of random factors was tested using Likelihood Ratio Tests between full
and reduced models. Statistically significant effects (P<0.05)
are in bold.