Age |
65.1±9.4 |
66.5 (61.3-71.8) |
64.5 (59.8-72.0) |
0.59 |
Male, n (%) |
45 (83.3) |
9 (90.0) |
36 (81.8) |
1.00 |
Hypertension, n (%) |
26 (8.2) |
2 (20.0) |
24 (54.5) |
0.08 |
Diabetes mellitus, n (%) |
10 (18.5) |
2 (20.0) |
8 (18.2) |
1.00 |
Congestive heart failure, n (%) |
11 (20.4) |
1 (10.0) |
10 (22.7) |
0.67 |
Body mass index, kg/m2
|
25.1±4.8 |
22.0 (19.3-27.1) |
25.0 (22.6-26.9) |
0.14 |
Duration of AF, months |
5.5 (2.0 - 20.8) |
24.0 (10.5-34.0) |
4.0
(2.0-13.0) |
0.049 |
Left atrial diameter, mm |
45.0±6.4 |
41.0 (36.3-41.8) |
46.5
(42.8-50.0) |
<0.01 |
Left ventricular ejection fraction, % |
59.8±9.7 |
61.0 (58.5-67.5) |
60.0 (56.0-65.3) |
0.65 |
Distance from LIPV to esophagus, mm |
3.4±4.1 |
1.4 (1.2 - 2.1) |
1.6
(1.4-2.6) |
0.48 |
Distance from RIPV to esophagus, mm |
16.7±8.9 |
13.8 (10.6-18.4) |
15.1
(9.8-25.2) |
0.96 |
Distance between the LA roof and esophagus, mm |
11.0±4.3 |
8.4
(7.4-9.5) |
9.7 (8.2-15.2) |
0.15 |
Height of the LA roof *, mm |
8.9±3.3 |
5.7 (5.1-6.1) |
8.8 (7.1-11.2) |
<0.01 |
LSPV diameter, mm |
25.3±3.3 |
23.4 (22.5-25.2) |
25.2 (24.4-27.5) |
0.06 |
LIPV diameter, mm |
20.2±2.6 |
19.2 (18.3-19.5) |
20.2 (18.1-22.4) |
0.17 |
RSPV diameter, mm |
27.5±3.3 |
27.2 (24.6-29.3) |
27.3 (25.0-30.4) |
0.76 |
RIPV diameter, mm |
22.4±3.4 |
19.7 (19.0-20.5) |
23.2 (21.2-24.9) |
<0.01 |