The Contribution of Domain-General Cognitive Skills to Early Mathematics
Achievement: Intelligence, Working Memory and Rapid Naming
- Rumeysa ÇAKIR,
- Cevriye ERGÜL
Rumeysa ÇAKIR
Ankara University
Corresponding Author:rcakir@ankara.edu.tr
Author ProfileAbstract
Cognitive skills such as intelligence, working memory, rapid naming,
executive functions, which determine the learning capacity in children,
are considered as domain-general skills, and they are seen as important
variables that influence the acquisition of early mathematical skills as
in all academic domains. However, there are uncertainties regarding
domain-general skills that affect early mathematics achievement and the
extent of their impact. This study aimed to determine the impact levels
of domain-general skills reported to be related to early mathematics
achievement in young children. The study included 100 children attending
kindergarten, showing typical development, and having non-verbal
cognitive abilities at or above the average level. The children's
performance in domain-general skills, including non-verbal intelligence,
working memory, and rapid naming, was assessed. It was found that the
domain-general skills examined in the study accounted for approximately
half of the variance in early mathematics achievement. Verbal working
memory was the variable that made the highest contribution. The findings
suggest that domain-general skills, especially verbal working memory and
rapid naming, which have a high impact on early mathematics achievement,
should be included in mathematics intervention programs designed for
children at risk.15 Dec 20241st Revision Received 16 Dec 2024Submission Checks Completed
16 Dec 2024Assigned to Editor
19 Dec 2024Reviewer(s) Assigned