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Creation of Gas-phase Organo-Uranium Species by Removal of “yl” Oxo Ligands from UO22+ Carboxylate Precursor Ions
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  • Samuel J. Lenze,
  • Justin Terhorst,
  • Amina Ihabi,
  • Theodore Corcovilos,
  • Michael van Stipdonk
Samuel J. Lenze
Duquesne University Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
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Justin Terhorst
Duquesne University Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
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Amina Ihabi
Duquesne University Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
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Theodore Corcovilos
Duquesne University
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Michael van Stipdonk
Duquesne University Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry

Corresponding Author:vanstipdonkm@duq.edu

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Abstract

Rationale: These experiments were conducted to measure the diversity of organo-U(IV) and U(III) ions created using multidimensional tandem MS and collision-induced dissociation of halogen-substituted U VIO 2-phenide complexes [UO 2(C 6H 3FX)] +, X = Cl, Br, or I. Methods: Samples of UO 2(O 2C-C 6H 3FX) 2 were prepared by digesting UO 3 with appropriate halogen-substituted carboxylic acids in deionized water. Solutions for ESI were created by diluting the digested sample in 50:50 H 2O/CH 3OH. Precursor ions for multiple-stage tandem MS were generated by electrospray ionization (ESI). Multiple-stage collision-induced dissociation (He collision gas) in a linear quadrupole ion trap mass spectrometer was used to prepare species such as [U IVFX(C≡CH)] + and U IIIF(C≡CH)] + for subsequent study of ion-molecule reactions with adventitious neutrals in the ion trap. Results: Multiple-stage CID of the [UO 2(C 6H 3FX)] +, X= Cl, Br, or I, complexes caused removal of both “yl” oxo ligands from of the UO 2 2+ moiety to create ions such as [U IVFX(C≡CH)] + and [U IIIFX] +. For [U IVFXC≡CH] + and [U IIIFC≡CH] + products, hydrolysis to generate [U IVFX(OH)] + and [U IIIF(OH)] +, with concomitant loss of HC≡CH, was observed. When X = Cl and Br, elimination of HX was competitive with loss of HC≡CH. CID of [UO 2(C 6H 3FBr)] + and [UO 2(C 6H 3FI)] + caused reductive elimination of the respective halogen radicals to generate interesting organo-U(III) species such as [U IIIF(C≡CH)] + and [U IIIC 2] +. Conclusions: The use of “preparative” tandem mass spectrometry and a suite of halogen substituted benzoic acid ligands can be used to remove both oxo ligands of UO 2 2+ and generate a group of homologous organo-U(IV) and organo-U(III) ions for studies of intrinsic reactivity.
05 Sep 2024Submitted to Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry
05 Sep 2024Submission Checks Completed
05 Sep 2024Assigned to Editor
05 Sep 2024Review(s) Completed, Editorial Evaluation Pending
05 Sep 2024Reviewer(s) Assigned
28 Sep 2024Editorial Decision: Revise Minor
09 Nov 20241st Revision Received