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Neurophysiological mechanisms underlying the influence of motivational intensity on emotion regulation choice
  • +2
  • xinyu yan,
  • Wei Gao,
  • Jiemin Yang,
  • Salvatore Campanella,
  • Jiajin Yuan
xinyu yan
Sichuan Normal University
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Wei Gao
Sichuan Normal University
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Jiemin Yang
Sichuan Normal University
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Salvatore Campanella
Université Libre de Bruxelles
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Jiajin Yuan
Sichuan Normal University

Corresponding Author:yuanjiajin168@126.com

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Abstract

Motivation is considered a crucial factor in determining emotion regulation choice (ER choice). Our previous study revealed that increased motivation led to a preference for distraction over reappraisal due to the narrowed attention, yet neural underpinnings supporting this phenomenon remain unclear. In this study, we used event-related potentials (ERPs) to investigate whether motivation influences ER choice by early attention processing (P2) or late resource engagement (LPP). EEG activities were recorded for the pictorial contexts varying in motivational intensity and direction, while participants (N=68) were required to decide which strategy from the two options they would use to regulate their emotions. Consistent with previous studies, the results indicated that individuals chose more distraction over reappraisal in high-withdrawal motivated contexts while a reversed pattern was observed in low-withdrawal motivated contexts. Moreover, high-intensity motivated emotional contexts result in enhanced P2 and LPP. Further analysis indicates that only frontal P2 and the early LPP mediate the effect of motivational intensity on ER choice. These findings suggest that heightened motivation leads to a preference for distraction over reappraisal during emotion regulation due to the greater occupation of attentional resources.
27 Mar 2024Submitted to Psychophysiology
30 May 2024Review(s) Completed, Editorial Evaluation Pending
23 Jun 2024Editorial Decision: Revise Minor
18 Jul 20241st Revision Received
20 Jul 2024Assigned to Editor
20 Jul 2024Submission Checks Completed
20 Jul 2024Review(s) Completed, Editorial Evaluation Pending
25 Jul 2024Reviewer(s) Assigned
01 Oct 2024Editorial Decision: Revise Minor
04 Oct 20242nd Revision Received
05 Oct 2024Submission Checks Completed
05 Oct 2024Assigned to Editor
05 Oct 2024Review(s) Completed, Editorial Evaluation Pending