loading page

The epidemiology of yeast-related infections on the Arabian Peninsula
  • +12
  • Suhail Ahmad,
  • Teun Boekhout,
  • Abdullah M.S. Al-Hatmi,
  • Ahmed Al-Harrasi,
  • Aiah Mustafa Khateb,
  • Fatima Al Dhaheri,
  • Hajer Bin Shuraym,
  • Jens Thomsen,
  • Khaled Alobaid,
  • Mohammad Asadzadeh,
  • Saad Taj-Aldeen,
  • Saleh Alwasel,
  • Wadha Alfouzan,
  • Ziauddin Khan,
  • Husam Eldin Mohamed
Suhail Ahmad
Kuwait University Faculty of Pharmacy
Author Profile
Teun Boekhout
University College Dublin Department of Zoology
Author Profile
Abdullah M.S. Al-Hatmi
University of Nizwa
Author Profile
Ahmed Al-Harrasi
University of Nizwa
Author Profile
Aiah Mustafa Khateb
King Saud University Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences
Author Profile
Fatima Al Dhaheri
United Arab Emirates Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation
Author Profile
Hajer Bin Shuraym
King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences College of Nursing Riyadh
Author Profile
Jens Thomsen
Emirates Private School - Abu Dhabi
Author Profile
Khaled Alobaid
Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital Microbiology Laboratory
Author Profile
Mohammad Asadzadeh
Kuwait University Faculty of Pharmacy
Author Profile
Saad Taj-Aldeen
Hamad Medical Corporation Department of Nursing and Midwifery Education
Author Profile
Saleh Alwasel
University College Dublin Department of Zoology
Author Profile
Wadha Alfouzan
Kuwait University Faculty of Pharmacy
Author Profile
Ziauddin Khan
Kuwait University Faculty of Pharmacy
Author Profile
Husam Eldin Mohamed
Hamad Medical Corporation Department of Nursing and Midwifery Education

Corresponding Author:hosamo_2000@hotmail.com

Author Profile

Abstract

Candida and other yeast infections represent a major component of invasive mycoses globally, including the Arabian Peninsula. In this review, we present epidemiological features and trends, clinical manifestations, species distribution, antifungal resistance, and outcomes available for yeast-related infections in different countries of the Arabian Peninsula. We also discuss gaps in knowledge and provide recommendations for improving various aspects for better management of infections by these fungal pathogens. Candida species prevail, with Candida albicans being the most isolated organism in all countries but not in all time periods. The next most frequently isolated organism varied from country-to-country within the region. Generally, invasive infections by non- albicans Candida species are increasing. Candida auris is causing serious health risks in all countries including those with appropriate diagnostic capacity and awareness. A major goal of this collaborative work is to set-up a regional system to share information on the clinical, epidemiological and molecular characteristics of C. auris-related infections and share experiences on best management and infection control strategies in the region. Information is also reviewed on other yeast infections in the region which are less frequently observed and seem to differ between different countries, likely because of differences in clinical practices and research interests among individual countries.
Submission Checks Completed
Assigned to Editor
Reviewer(s) Assigned
20 May 2024Submitted to MicrobiologyOpen